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May 24,2017
Toronto Real Estate Bidding Wars Turn to Buyers’ Remorse
(Bloomberg) — Toronto’s hot housing market has entered a new phase: jittery.
After a double whammy of government intervention and the near-collapse of Home Capital Group Inc., sellers are rushing to list their homes to avoid missing out on the recent price gains. The new dynamic has buyers rethinking purchases and sellers asking why they aren’t attracting the bidding wars their neighbors saw just a few weeks ago in Canada’s largest city.
“We are seeing people who paid those crazy prices over the last few months walking away from their deposits,” said Carissa Turnbull, a Royal LePage broker in the Toronto suburb of Oakville, who didn’t get a single visitor to an open house on the weekend. “They don’t want to close anymore.”
Home Capital may be achieving what so many policy measures failed to do: cool down a housing market that soared as much as 33 percent in March from a year earlier. The run on deposits at the Toronto-based mortgage lender has sparked concerns about contagion, and comes on top of a new Ontario tax on foreign buyers and federal government moves last year that make it harder to get a mortgage.
“Definitely a perception change occurred from Home Capital,” said Shubha Dasgupta, owner of Toronto-based mortgage brokerage Capital Lending Centre. “It’s had a certain impact, but how to quantify that impact is yet to be determined.”
Early data from the Toronto Real Estate Board confirms the shift in sentiment. Listings soared 47 percent in the first two weeks of the month from the same period a year earlier, while unit sales dropped 16 percent. Full-month data will be released in early June.
A couple months ago amid robust demand, it was common for sellers to price their homes on the low side to spur bidding wars. Such tactics won’t work now, according to Century 21 Millennium Inc. brokerage owner Joanne Evans.
“The frenzy is over — it’s over,” said Evans, who focuses on Toronto suburbs such as Brampton. “Sanity is returning to the marketplace.”
Recent competition for homes had some prospective buyers so desperate they were buying properties “sight unseen,” said Shawn Zigelstein, a Toronto-area agent with Royal LePage Your Community Realty. Others made offers without an inspection.
In February, home-inspection firm Carson Dunlop saw a 34 percent drop in volume. Business has improved since then, with the first two weeks of this month putting the Toronto-based company on track to be unchanged from May 2016, according to founder Alan Carson.
“The market does seem to be shifting,” he said.
Prices Moderate
The average selling price in the Toronto area was C$890,284 ($658,000) through May 14, up 17 percent from a year earlier, yet down 3.3 percent from the full month of April. The annual price gain is down from 25 percent in April and 33 percent in March. Toronto has seen yearly price growth every month since May 2009. The last time the city saw gains of less than 10 percent was in December 2015.
Brokers say some owners are taking their homes off the market because they were seeking the same high offers that were spreading across the region as recently as six weeks ago.
“In less than one week we went from having 40 or 50 people coming to an open house to now, when you are lucky to get five people,” said Case Feenstra, an agent at Royal LePage Real Estate Services Loretta Phinney in Mississauga, Ontario. “Everyone went into hibernation.”
Toronto real estate lawyer Mark Weisleder said some clients want out of transactions.
“I’ve had situations where buyers are trying to try to find another buyer to take over their deal,” he said. “They are nervous whether they bought right at the top and prices may come down.”
Confidence Wanes
Brokers say the 15 percent foreign buyers’ tax announced by Ontario on April 20 and the ongoing struggles at Home Capital are sapping confidence. That’s more than offset concerns about tighter rent controls that developers have said will limit housing supply and keep prices high.
Weekly polling data show real estate price expectations have come down, in a sign that Canadians are anticipating housing markets in Toronto and Vancouver will finally cool. The share of people saying home prices will rise in the next six months fell for a second week to 46 percent, according to data compiled by Nanos Research Group for Bloomberg News. That’s down from a record 50.1 percent two weeks ago.
The fate of Home Capital, known as a “b-lender” because it caters to new immigrants and other homebuyers who can’t get a traditional bank loan, remains in question. A run on deposits and stock plunge began late last month after regulators accused the company of misleading investors about potentially fraudulent mortgage applications.
“Home Capital is affecting things because people who can’t get mortgages from the banks rely on them and other b-lenders,” said Lorand Sebestyen, an agent with iPro Realty Ltd. in Toronto. “If you can’t get the mortgage then you obviously can’t buy anything and it’s going to affect the market, especially for the higher-priced properties.”
Market Fear
The firm went into survival mode as concern about Toronto’s housing market was escalating, with Bank of Canada Governor Stephen Poloz warning the gains were unsustainable. Worries about a market bubble morphed into nervousness about whether Canada might be on the brink of a financial meltdown. Rising household debt and runaway housing prices led to credit rating downgrades for the country’s six biggest banks this month by Moody’s Investors Service.
“It’s fear,” Century 21’s Evans said. “It’s another contributing factor to the fear of ‘what’s going to happen?”’
Home Capital’s competitors have seen a surge in demand as more brokers steer clients away from the struggling lender, Dasgupta said. Those lenders in turn are experiencing slower response times due to a backlog of borrowers.
“Home Capital is a bigger deal than the government announcement,” Weisleder said. “It’s had a bigger impact on the market.”
Rental Time
Still, not all sellers are feeling pinched.
Michael Hartmann put his north Toronto home up for sale on May 17, and it sold on May 22, the first day he began taking offers. The 53-year-old professor at McMaster University’s DeGroote School of Business in Hamilton, Ontario, decided not to take his agent’s advice to price the house on the low side in an attempt to stir up a bidding war.
He nudged the price up to be more in line with other homes in the neighborhood and sold it for C$1.65 million, C$10,000 above asking price. Hartmann said he and his wife will take their time before choosing their next move.
“We are in the fortunate position as empty-nesters that we don’t have to rush back into the market,” he said. “We have the advantage of seeing whether we go back in and buy in Toronto or somewhere else in Canada or go abroad.”
In the meantime, they plan to rent.
(Adds comment starting in the sixth paragraph.)
–With assistance from Erik Hertzberg
To contact the reporter on this story: Kim Chipman in Toronto at [email protected].
To contact the editors responsible for this story: David Scanlan at [email protected], Daniel Taub
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